{"id":30,"date":"2006-11-22T10:11:13","date_gmt":"2006-11-22T02:11:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/140.123.23.69\/blog\/?p=30"},"modified":"2006-11-22T10:11:13","modified_gmt":"2006-11-22T02:11:13","slug":"freebsd-61-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d-sendmailcyrus-saslpop3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/?p=30","title":{"rendered":"FreeBSD 6.1 \u5b89\u88dd sendmail+cyrus-sasl+pop3"},"content":{"rendered":"

FreeBSD 6.1 \u7684 sendmail+cyrus-sasl+pop3<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88dd Cyrus SASL<\/p>\n

SASL (Simple Authentication and Security Layer) \u5177\u6709\u8eab\u4efd\u8a8d\u8b49\u7684\u529f\u80fd,\u8b93\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7121\u8ad6\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9
\n\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u9806\u5229\u5bc4\u51fa\u4fe1\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u5b89\u88dd ncftp, \u82e5\u6709\u5b89\u88dd\u904e\u8df3\u904e\u9019\u88e1
\n# cd \/usr\/ports\/ftp\/ncftp
\n# make install clean
\n\/\/ \u5b89\u88dd\u597d\u57f7\u884c\u6a94\u5728 \/usr\/local\/bin\/ncftp1<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u8a2d\u5b9a alias
\n# vi \/etc\/profile
\nalias ncftp=”ncftp1″<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u6c92\u6642\u9593\u91cd\u958b\u6a5f\u4e86,\u76f4\u63a5\u57f7\u884c
\n# alias ncftp=”ncftp1″<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u5230 ftp \u6293\u6a94\u6848
\n# ncftp ftp:\/\/ftp.andrew.cmu.edu\/pub\/cyrus-mail<\/a>
\nncftp>get cyrus-sasl-2.1.22.tar.gz
\nncftp>quit<\/p>\n

# tar zxvf cyrus-sasl-2.1.22.tar.gz
\n# cd cyrus-sasl-2.1.22
\n# .\/configure –enable-login –enable-plain
\n# make
\n# make install
\n# cd \/usr\/lib
\n# ln -s \/usr\/local\/lib\/sasl2 .
\n# ln -s \/usr\/local\/lib\/sasl2 sasl
\n# ln -s \/usr\/local\/lib\/libsasl* .
\n# echo “pwcheck_method: saslauthd ” > \/usr\/lib\/sasl2\/Sendmail.conf<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u63a5\u8457\u6211\u5011\u8981\u5728\u4e00\u958b\u6a5f\u6642\u5c31\u57f7\u884c saslauthd \u9019\u652f\u8a8d\u8b49\u7528\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u8acb\u65b0\u589e\u6a94\u540d\u70ba \/usr\/local\/etc\/rc.d\/saslauthd.sh \u7684\u57f7\u884c\u6a94\uff0c\u5167\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

#!\/bin\/sh<\/p>\n

case $1 in
\n“start”)
\n echo “Starting saslauthd”
\n \/usr\/local\/sbin\/saslauthd -a pam
\n ;;
\n“stop”)
\n echo “Stoping saslauthd”
\n killall saslauthd
\n ;;
\n*)
\n echo “Usage $0 start|stop”
\n ;;
\nesac
\n\/\/ \u7136\u5f8c\u5c07\u8a72\u6a94\u6848\u5c6c\u6027\u8b8a\u70ba\u53ef\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u4e26\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b saslauthd \u6240\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u9304\uff1a<\/p>\n

# chmod 755 \/usr\/local\/etc\/rc.d\/saslauthd.sh
\n# mkdir -p \/var\/state\/saslauthd<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88dd Sendmail<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b89\u88dd Sendmail \u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u6b63\u5728\u57f7\u884c\u820a\u7248\u7684 Sendmail\uff0c\u8acb\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u4ee4\u5c07\u5b83
\n\u505c\u6389\uff1a<\/p>\n

# kill -9 `cat \/var\/run\/sendmail.pid|head -1`
\n\/\/ \u78ba\u8a8d\u4e00\u4e0b\/etc\/group\u548c\/etc\/passwd,\u5df2\u7d93\u6709smmsp\u9019\u500b\u7fa4\u7d44\u8ddf\u4f7f\u7528\u8005,\u82e5\u6c92\u6709\u8acb\u52a0\u5165
\n# cat \/etc\/group | grep smmsp
\nsmmsp:*:25:
\n# cat \/etc\/passwd | grep smmsp
\nsmmsp:*:25:25:Sendmail Submission User:\/var\/spool\/clientmqueue:\/usr\/sbin\/nologin<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u5230ftp\u6293\u6a94\u6848<\/p>\n

# ncftp ftp:\/\/www.sendmail.org\/pub\/sendmail<\/a>
\nncftp>get sendmail.8.13.8.tar.gz
\nncftp>quit<\/p>\n

# tar zxvf sendmail.8.13.8.tar.gz<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u63a5\u8457\u5efa\u7acb\u6a94\u6848\u4e26\u52a0\u5165\u4e0b\u5217\u5167\u5bb9\uff1a
\n# vi sendmail-8.13.8\/devtools\/Site\/site.config.m4
\nPREPENDDEF(`confENVDEF’, `-DMAP_REGEX’)
\nPREPENDDEF(`confOPTIMIZE’, `-O2′)
\nAPPENDDEF(`confENVDEF’, `-DTCPWRAPPERS -DSASL=2′)
\nAPPENDDEF(`conf_sendmail_LIBS’, `-lwrap -lsasl2′)
\nAPPENDDEF(`confLIBDIRS’, `-L\/usr\/local\/lib’)
\nAPPENDDEF(`confINCDIRS’, `-I\/usr\/local\/include’)
\nAPPENDDEF(`confENVDEF’, `-DMILTER’)<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u9019\u908a\u89e3\u91cb\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982 `confENVDEF’\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b`\u662f\u9375\u76e4\u5de6\u4e0a\u89d2\u6578\u5b571\u7684\u5de6\u908a\u90a3\u500b\u7b26\u865f,\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684’\u624d\u662f\u55ae\u5f15\u865f<\/p>\n

\/\/\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88dd Sendmail \u4e86\uff1a
\n# cd sendmail-8.13.8\/
\n# sh Build
\n# sh Build install<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u70ba\u4e86\u8981\u8b93\u672c\u5730\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7d93\u7531\u8eab\u4efd\u8a8d\u8b49\u4f7f\u7528 SMTP\uff0c\u9084\u9808\u518d\u505a\u4e0b\u5217\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n

# cd sendmail-8.13.8\/obj*
\n# cd mail.local
\n# make force-install
\n# chown root \/usr\/libexec\/mail.local
\n# chmod u+s \/usr\/libexec\/mail.local<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7de8\u8f2f sendmail \u8a2d\u5b9a\u7bc4\u672c\u6a94\u6848\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7522\u751f\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u8eab\u5206\u8a8d\u8b49\u529f\u80fd\u7684 sendmail.cf \u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94\uff0c\u8acb\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5217\u6307\u4ee4\u57f7\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

# cd sendmail-8.13.8\/cf\/cf\/
\n# cp generic-bsd4.4.mc MYCF.mc
\n# cd ..\/feature
\n# cat access_db.m4 >> ..\/cf\/MYCF.mc
\n# cat delay_checks.m4 >> ..\/cf\/MYCF.mc
\n# cat virtusertable.m4 >> ..\/cf\/MYCF.mc
\n# cd ..\/cf
\n# cat >> MYCF.mc
\nTRUST_AUTH_MECH(`LOGIN PLAIN’)dnl
\ndefine(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS’, `LOGIN PLAIN’)dnl
\n^D(\u540c\u6642\u6309Ctrl+D)<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u8457\u6211\u5011\u8981\u5efa\u7acb sendmail.cf\uff1a<\/p>\n

# sh Build MYCF.cf
\n# cp MYCF.mc \/etc\/mail\/sendmail.mc
\n# cp MYCF.cf \/etc\/mail\/sendmail.cf<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u8acb\u7de8\u8f2f \/etc\/mail\/access \u9019\u500b\u6a94\u6848\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 access \u6307\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b IP \u6216 domain \u4f86\u6e90\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u7d93\u7531\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5bc4\u4fe1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u5167\u90e8\u7db2\u57df\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4f7f\u7528\u8eab\u4efd\u8a8d\u8a3c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6a94\u6848\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u5167\u90e8\u7db2\u57df\u7684 IP\u3002
\n# cd \/etc\/mail
\n# vi access
\n127.0.0.1 RELAY
\n# \u5167\u90e8\u7db2\u8def\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8a8d\u8a3c
\n192.168.0 RELAY<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u63a5\u8457\u8acb\u7522\u751f\u4e8c\u500b sendmail \u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6a94\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n

# touch \/etc\/mail\/virtusertable
\n# touch \/etc\/mail\/aliases<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u7136\u5f8c\u8acb\u65b0\u589e \/etc\/mail\/local-host-names \u7684\u6a94\u6848\uff0c\u88e1\u9762\u586b\u5165 localhost \u4ee5\u53ca\u6a5f\u5668\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u540d\u5b57<\/p>\n

# vi local-host-names
\nlocalhost
\ntest.edu.tw<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u7576\u6536\u5230\u4fe1\u7684\u6536\u4ef6\u8005\u4e0d\u662f\u7d66 test.edu.tw \u6642\u4fbf\u6703\u62d2\u7d55<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u518d\u65b0\u589e\u4e00\u500b\u6a94\u540d\u70ba \/etc\/mail\/relay-domains \u7684\u6a94\u6848\u586b\u5165\u672c\u5730\u7684 domainname\uff0c
\n\u4f8b\u5982: edu.tw
\n\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u4f86\u7531\u672c\u5730\u7684 domain \u767c\u4fe1\u6642\u4fbf\u4e0d\u9700\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u505a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8a8d\u8b49\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u6a94\u6848\u505a\u6210 sendmail \u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u7684 DB \u683c\u5f0f\uff1a
\n# vi relay-domains
\nedu.tw<\/p>\n

# cd \/etc\/mail
\n# makemap hash access.db < access\n# makemap hash virtusertable.db < virtusertable\n# newaliases\n\u9019\u6a23\u5c31\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u57f7\u884c\n# sendmail -d0.1 -bv root | grep SASL\n\u61c9\u8a72\u6703\u51fa\u73fe SASL \u7684\u5b57\u6a23\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5df1\u53ef\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3002\n\n\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u5217\u6307\u4ee4\u4f86\u555f\u52d5\u8a8d\u8b49\u6240\u9700\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u53ca Sendmail\uff1a\n\n\/\/ \u555f\u52d5 sasl\n# \/usr\/local\/etc\/rc.d\/saslauthd.sh start\n\n\/\/ \u555f\u52d5 sendmail\n# \/usr\/sbin\/sendmail -bd -q30m\n\n\u5728\u555f\u52d5 Sendmail \u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u57f7\u884c\n# telnet localhost 25\n\u518d\u6253\nehlo localhost\n\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u5806 250- \u958b\u982d\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u884c\n250-AUTH LOGIN PLAIN\n\u5c31\u4ee3\u8868 Sendmail\u5df1\u7d93\u5177\u6709\u8eab\u4efd\u8a8d\u8b49\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u8acb\u8f38\u5165\nquit\n\u7d50\u675f\u3002\u842c\u4e00\u6c92\u6709\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u8acb\u95b1\u8b80 \/var\/log\/maillog \u88e1\u9762\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\u932f\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\u3002\n\n\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u4e00\u958b\u6a5f\u4fbf\u555f\u52d5 Sendmail\uff0c\u8acb\u5728 \/etc\/rc.conf \u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\n# vi \/etc\/rc.conf\nsendmail_enable=\"YES\"\n\n\/\/ \u5b89\u88dd POP3 \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\n\nPOP3 \u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ea\u8981\u9078\u4e00\u500b\u559c\u6b61\u7684 pop3 \u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u4ee5 ports \u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u5f8c\u518d\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u6211\u9078\u7528 popa3d\uff1a\n\n# cd \/usr\/ports\/mail\/popa3d\n# make install clean\n\n\/\/ \u63a5\u8457\u7de8\u8f2f \/etc\/inetd.conf\uff0c\u627e\u5230 pop3 \u7684\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u5c07\u958b\u982d\u7684 # \u62ff\u6389\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e26\u52a0\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\n\n# vi \/etc\/inetd.conf\npop3 stream tcp nowait root \/usr\/local\/libexec\/popa3d popa3d\n\n\/\/ \u63a5\u8457\u91cd\u65b0\u8dd1 inetd \u5373\u53ef\uff1a\n\n# kill -HUP `cat \/var\/run\/inetd.pid`\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

FreeBSD 6.1 \u7684 sendmail+cyrus-sasl+pop3 \u5b89\u88dd Cyrus SASL SA…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}