{"id":704,"date":"2008-06-15T14:20:18","date_gmt":"2008-06-15T06:20:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.smallken.ink\/2008\/06\/15\/linux\/704.html"},"modified":"2008-06-15T16:49:58","modified_gmt":"2008-06-15T08:49:58","slug":"ubuntu-%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e6%95%99%e5%ad%b8-for-ubuntu-804-server-%e7%89%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/?p=704","title":{"rendered":"ubuntu \u7cfb\u7d71\u5b89\u88dd\u6559\u5b78 for ubuntu-8.04 server \u7248"},"content":{"rendered":"

ftp.isu.edu.tw<\/a> <\/strong>\u7fa9\u5b88\u5927\u5b78\u6a94\u6848\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u4e0b\u8f09\u5230\u5b89\u88dd\u5149\u789f\u7684ISO\u6a94\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f09\u56de\u4f86\u5f8c\u628a\u5b83\u71d2\u6210\u5149\u789f\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u5229\u7528\u9019\u7247\u5149\u789f\u5b89\u88dd\u7cfb\u7d71<\/p>\n

ubuntu-8.04-server-i386.iso<\/a><\/p>\n

\u9019\u908a\u7684server\u7248\u672c\u662f\u6307\u6c92\u6709\u5716\u5f62\u684c\u9762\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u7528 console \u6307\u4ee4\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7cbe\u7c21\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b89\u88dd\u5149\u789f\u53ea\u8981\u4e00\u7247CD\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86<\/p>\n

\u958b\u59cb\u5b89\u88dd<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u653e\u5165\u5149\u789f\uff0c\u4e26\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u5149\u789f\u958b\u6a5f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u756b\u9762\u5c31\u662f\u9078\u64c7\u8a9e\u8a00(Language)\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u4e2d\u6587(\u7e41\u9ad4)\uff0c<\/strong>\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6309\u9375\u76e4\u7684Enter<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"1\"<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u4e00\u500b\u756b\u9762\u9078\u64c7 Install Ubuntu Server<\/strong>\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6309 Enter
\n\"2\"<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8981\u8b93\u96fb\u8166\u5075\u6e2c\u9375\u76e4\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5426<\/strong>\uff0cEnter
\n\"3\"<\/p>\n

\"4\"<\/p>\n

\"5\"<\/p>\n

\"6\"<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709DHCP Server\uff0c\u6216\u8005IP\u5206\u4eab\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u6211\u81ea\u52d5\u8a2d\u5b9a\u597d\u7db2\u8def\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u51fa\u73fe\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u500b\u8a0a\u606f\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c Continue<\/strong> \u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86<\/p>\n

\"7\"<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709DHCP\u4f86\u5e6b\u6211\u5011\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7db2\u8def\uff0c\u90a3\u53ea\u597d\u624b\u52d5\u4f86\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7db2\u8def\"8\"<\/p>\n

\u5e6b\u9019\u53f0\u4e3b\u6a5f\u8a2d\u5b9aIP\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u6211\u8a2d\u5b9a 192.168.1.105\uff0cEnter\"9\"<\/p>\n

\u9664\u975e\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u74b0\u5883\u6709\u7d93\u904e\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u7db2\u57df\u5283\u5206\uff0c\u5426\u524799%\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u906e\u7f69\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u662f255.255.255.0
\n\"10\"<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u518d\u4f86\u662f\u8a2d\u5b9aGateway\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u8a2d\u5b9aGateway\uff0c\u90a3\u5982\u679c\u662f\u67b6\u8a2d\u5be6\u9a57\u6027\u8cea\u7684\u4e3b\u6a5f\uff0c\u96a8\u4fbf\u9078\u4e00\u500bIP 192.168.1.x (\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ddf\u4e3b\u6a5fIP\u91cd\u8986)\uff0cADSL \u64a5\u63a5\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u96a8\u4fbf\u9078\u4e00\u7d44 192.168.1.x IP\u5373\u53ef\u3002
\n\"11\"<\/p>\n

\u9019\u88e1\u662f\u8a2d\u5b9aDNS\uff0c\u6211\u7fd2\u6163\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4e2d\u83ef\u96fb\u4fe1\u7684DNS\uff0c168.95.1.1
\n\"12\"<\/p>\n

\u96fb\u8166\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u5e6b\u96fb\u8166\u53d6\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5167\u90e8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u96a8\u4fbf\u53d6\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5916\u90e8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6700\u597d\u662f\u8ddf\u4e3b\u6a5fIP\u7684domain\u4e00\u81f4\u6bd4\u8f03\u597d\uff0c\u5047\u8a2d\u5c0d\u5916\u7684domain name \u662fsmallken<\/strong>.vblog.tw\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53d6 smallken\"13\"<\/p>\n

\u7db2\u57df\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u985e\u4f3c\u8a2d\u5b9ayahoo.com, pchome.com …\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u7db2\u57df\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u81ea\u5df1\u6c92\u6709\u8cb7\u7db2\u57df\u540d\u7a31\u5c31\u96a8\u4fbf\u8a2d\u4e00\u500b\u81ea\u5df1\u5167\u90e8\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u5982 example.com\u3001test.com.tw…\u7b49\u7b49
\n\"14\"<\/p>\n

\"15\"\u00a0\"16\"<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u9078\u64c7\u6574\u9846\u78c1\u789f\uff0cLVM \u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u9032\u968e\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u7528\u5230\u5c31\u4e0d\u9078\u4e86
\n\"17\"<\/p>\n

\u5e95\u4e0b\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u4f60\u8981\u5373\u5c07\u8981\u5b89\u88dd\u7684\u90a3\u9846\u786c\u789f\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u91cd\u65b0\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\uff0c\u8cc7\u6599\u6703\u5168\u90e8\u522a\u9664\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u4f60\u518d\u6b21\u78ba\u8a8d
\n\"18\"\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"19\"<\/p>\n

\u958b\u59cb\u6b63\u5f0f\u5b89\u88dd\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u904e\u7a0b\u5927\u7d046\u5206\u9418\u5de6\u53f3
\n\"20\"<\/p>\n

\"21\"<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ubuntu \u9810\u8a2d\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528 root \u76f4\u63a5\u767b\u5165\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u60a8\u8981\u9078\u64c7\u5efa\u7acb\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4f4d\u666e\u901auser\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u6211\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005 smallken
\n\"22\"<\/p>\n

\u8a2d\u5b9a username
\n\"23\"<\/p>\n

\u8f38\u5165\u5169\u6b21\u5bc6\u78bc
\n\"24\"<\/p>\n

\"25\"<\/p>\n

\u66ab\u6642\u6c92\u6709 proxy\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5 Enter
\n\"26\"<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u9078\u64c7\u5b89\u88dd\u984d\u5916\u7684Server\uff0c\u525b\u525b\u5df2\u7d93\u88dd\u597d\u4e86\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u662f\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u8b93\u9019\u4e3b\u6a5f\u6210\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684Server? \u4f8b\u5982:
\nDNS Server\u3001LAMP Server(Linux + Apache + MySQL + PHP)\u3001Mail Server\u3001OpenSSH Server(sshd)…<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u672c\u4e0aOpenSSH \u662f\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u9078\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u9078\u5c31\u7121\u6cd5ssh\u9023\u7dda\u9032\u4e3b\u6a5f\u7ba1\u7406\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5176\u4ed6\u5957\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5f8c\u518d\u88dd\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5efa\u8b70OpenSSH server\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u9078
\n\"27\"<\/p>\n

\"28\"<\/p>\n

\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u7562\u4e86\uff0c\u53d6\u51fa\u5149\u789f\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6309Enter
\n\"29\"<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u767b\u5165\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u525b\u525b\u6211\u5011\u5728\u5b89\u88dd\u6642\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u90a3\u4f4d\u666e\u901auser(ex.smallken)\u767b\u5165<\/p>\n

\"30\"<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u767b\u5165\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0croot \u9019\u500b\u5e33\u865f\u76ee\u524d\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u63a5\u8457\u8981\u66ff root \u8a2d\u5b9a\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u9019\u6a23 root \u5e33\u865f\u624d\u7b97\u662f\u6b63\u5f0f\u555f\u52d5<\/p>\n

smallken@smallken:~$ sudo passwd root
\n[sudo] password for smallken:
\nEnter new UNIX password:
\nRetype new UNIX password:<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u5e6b root \u8a2d\u5b9a\u597d\u5bc6\u78bc\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528 su \u5207\u63db\u8eab\u4efd\u5230 root
\nsmallken@smallken:~$ su
\nPassword:
\nroot@smallken:\/home\/smallken# cd
\nroot@smallken:~#<\/p>\n

\u628a\u65b0\u7cfb\u7d71\u66f4\u65b0\u4e00\u4e0b apt-get \u5b89\u88dd\u5957\u4ef6\u7684\u6e05\u55ae
\nroot@smallken:~# apt-get update<\/p>\n

\u5168\u7cfb\u7d71\u66f4\u65b0\u5957\u4ef6
\nroot@smallken:~# apt-get upgrade<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u65b0\u5b8c\u7562\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5957\u4ef6\u90fd\u5df2\u7d93\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u4ee5\u5f8c\u60f3\u5b89\u88dd\u65b0\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5e95\u4e0b\u6307\u4ee4\u5b89\u88dd
\nroot@smallken:~# apt-get install xxx-PackageName<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ftp.isu.edu.tw \u7fa9\u5b88\u5927\u5b78\u6a94\u6848\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u4e0b\u8f09\u5230\u5b89\u88dd\u5149\u789f\u7684ISO\u6a94\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f09\u56de\u4f86\u5f8c\u628a\u5b83\u71d2\u6210\u5149\u789f\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u5229…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-704","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/704","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=704"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/704\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=704"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=704"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.smallken.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=704"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}